Dera la Patagonia kum’mwera kwa dziko la Argentina ndi lalikulu komanso kuli anthu ochepa.Moreno Glacier, imodzi mwa ochepa padziko lapansi omwe akukulabe, amabweretsa madzi ochuluka kumtsinje wa Santa Cruz.Makilomita opitilira 200 kumunsi kwa madzi oundana, mgwirizano wopangidwa ndi Gulu la China la Gezhouba ndi makampani aku Argentina akumanga masiteshoni awiri opangira mphamvu zamagetsi, Condocliff ndi La Barrancosa (pambuyo pake amatchedwa "Kongra Hydropower Station").
Pambuyo pazaka pafupifupi ziwiri zakuwunika kwa chilengedwe ndi chiphaso, ntchitoyi idayambiranso ntchito yomanga mu Okutobala 2017. Jose Castro, wamkulu wa La Barrancosa Hydropower Station, adati ntchito yamagetsi yamagetsi yopangidwa ndi makampani aku China sikuti ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga mphamvu zamagetsi. chuma m'chigawo chakum'mwera kwa Argentina, komanso mbali yofunika ya Argentina "2020 Industrial Strategic Plan"."A Hundred Years Dream" ntchito.
Ntchito yopangira magetsi a hydropower ili pamalo ozizira kwambiri.Ngakhale m’chilimwe pamene mikhalidwe yomangayo ili yabwino kwambiri, kumazizirabe koopsa ndiponso kwamphepo.Mtolankhaniyo adawona kuti chifukwa cha mtunda, liwiro la mphepo pamalo omangapo nthawi zina limaposa makilomita 100 pa ola.Kuti mugwire ntchito pano, ma jekete otetezedwa ndi mphepo, magalasi adzuwa, zipewa zolimba, ndi zina zambiri ndizofunikira.Ngakhale zili choncho, anthu adzadya mchenga wodzaza m’kamwa ndi mawu ochepa chabe.Ngati m'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti ntchito yomanga ikhale yovuta.
Malinga ndi a Yuan Zhixiong, Executive Executive Manager wa dipatimenti ya Project, kuwonjezera pa kukhala malo akumwera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Kongla Hydropower Station yapanganso "zambiri" zitatu: ndi projekiti yayikulu kwambiri ya mgwirizano wa China-Latin America, ndi ndalama zokwana 5.3 biliyoni za projekiti;Ndilo ntchito yayikulu kwambiri yamagetsi yomwe ikumangidwa ku Argentina.Ntchitoyi ikamalizidwa, ikhoza kuwonjezera magetsi a dziko ndi 6.5%;ilinso projekiti yayikulu kwambiri yopangira magetsi kumakampani aku China.
Ndizodziwikiratu kuti Kongla Hydropower Station ndiyofunikira kwambiri pakukhathamiritsa kwamagetsi aku Argentina.Pambuyo pomaliza ntchitoyi, akuti mphamvu yamagetsi yapachaka idzafika pa 4.95 biliyoni kilowatt-maola, zomwe zingathe kukwaniritsa zosowa za magetsi tsiku lililonse za mabanja a 1.5 miliyoni aku Argentina ndikupulumutsa madola mabiliyoni a 1.1 ku US kusinthanitsa kwakunja kwa mafuta akunja. chaka.
Chifukwa ili pafupi kwambiri ndi Moreno Glacier, gwero la madzi, momwe mungapewere kukhudzidwa kwa siteshoni ya hydropower pa malo amderalo ndi nkhani yoyamba yomwe iyenera kuganiziridwa pomanga.Yuan Zhixiong adanena kuti kutalika kosungirako malo osungiramo madzi kunali kotsika kusiyana ndi pulani yoyamba ndi mamita 2.4 chifukwa malo opangira magetsi opangira madzi anamangidwa pamtsinje wa Santa Cruz.Pofuna kupewa zotsatira za kumtunda kwa nyanja ya Argentino pambuyo potsirizira posungira, kutalika kwa malo osungiramo madzi kudzakhala kotsika kusiyana ndi kutalika kwa Nyanja ya Argentina..Kuphatikiza apo, malo opangira magetsi opangira magetsi apanganso njira zodutsa nsomba, mabowo apansi panthaka, ndi zina zambiri kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zoteteza zachilengedwe.
Msasawu, womwe utha kukhala anthu opitilira 5,000 ogwira ntchito ndikukhala pamalopo, wayamba kukhazikika.Ngakhale kuti ili kutali, msasawu udakali ndi malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, mabwalo amasewera amkati ndi zida zina zolemeretsa miyoyo ya ogwira ntchito yomanga.
Panthawi yomangamanga, padzakhala antchito achindunji oposa 5,000 ndi ntchito zina 15,000.Oposa 80% a ogwira ntchito akuyenera kulembedwa m'deralo.Kuyandikira kwawo komanso chithandizo chabwino chapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri am'deralo athamangire kukalembetsa.Gulu la China Gezhouba lakambirana za dongosolo la maphunziro ndi maboma ang'onoang'ono ndi mabungwe ogwira ntchito, ndipo pakali pano lachita maphunziro apadera kwa olemba ntchito m'deralo monga oyendetsa zipangizo, ogwira ntchito zolimbitsa zitsulo, ndi akalipentala.
Pakadali pano, kumangidwa kwa Kongla Hydropower Station kwabweretsa zosintha zambiri mdera lanu: misewu yayikulu yatsegulidwa m'mphepete mwa masiteshoni awiri opangira magetsi, mabanki omwe amapereka ndalama zothandizira ntchitoyi atsegula malo ogulitsira, komanso chitukuko cha zokopa alendo. mapulojekiti nawonso alimbikitsidwa.
Mothandizidwa ndi makampani aku China, Argentina ikuzindikira pang'onopang'ono "maloto ake azaka zana" odzipezera okha magetsi.Pamene mgwirizano pakati pa China ndi Argentina ukupitiriza kukula ndikuzama, tikuyembekezera ntchito zambiri monga Conra Hydropower Station kuti zithandize chitukuko cha zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha Argentina.
Takhala tikutumiza magalimoto ndi makina kumayiko angapo akumwera kwa America, ndipo ndife mayiko ochepa ku China omwe ali ndi chilolezo chotumiza ku South America.
Msika wamakina ku South America ndi waukulu, tikuyang'ana mwayi uliwonse wogwirizana ndi ogulitsa am'deralo kapena wogula weniweni.Ndipo tikulandilanso bungwe lovomerezeka pazogulitsa zathu.
Zithunzi pansipa zikuwombera mu 2012, pamene Salcedo Family ku Ecuador anabwera ku China ndi kudzatichezera.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-25-2021